2025-11-11
An energy storage cabinet is a device that stores electrical energy and usually consists of a battery pack, a converter PCS, a control chip, and other components.
It can store electrical energy and release it for power use when needed. It is usually used to provide backup power and stabilize grid voltage.
Energy storage cabinets can smooth out fluctuations caused by non-connected new energy sources connected to the power grid, and maintain the stability of the public utility grid.
Also, suppress load jumps, regulate frequency and voltage, and improve power factor.
What does an energy storage cabinet consist of?
The energy storage cabinet comprises the following parts:
1-Battery module: This is the core component of the energy storage system and stores electrical energy. Common battery modules include lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, etc.
2-Battery Management System (BMS): used to monitor and control the battery status. The charging and discharging process protects the battery from abnormal conditions such as overcharge, over-discharge, and over-current.
3-Inverter (also known as bidirectional converter): used to convert stored DC power into AC power to power the power system or other equipment.
4-Control system: used to monitor and control the operating status, energy management, communication, etc. The energy storage unit.
5-Cooling system: used to maintain the energy storage system’s temperature within a safe range, usually including components such as heat sinks, fans, or air conditioners.
6- Housings and connectors: used to provide protection and mechanical support and ensure connections to other devices.